व्यावहारिक गाइड

Travelling as a Muslim

Awaiting scholar review

Travel moves your prayer times and changes your food options, but your prayer comes with you. A little planning before you leave makes most of it simple.

यहाँ से शुरू करें

  • Check prayer times for your route and your destination before you leave.
  • On a plane, pray the obligatory prayer in its time. Stand if you reasonably can, or sit if you cannot.
  • A clean towel or jacket works fine to pray on. You do not need a prayer mat.
  • Pack food you know is halal, and fall back on fish and vegetarian dishes on the road.
  • The prayer topic explains the shortened prayer for travellers.

Before you leave

  • Look up prayer times for your destination, and for any long stopover, so you know which prayers fall during the trip.
  • Pack a small prayer mat, or plan to use a clean towel.
  • Check whether your departure airport has a chapel or prayer space, and where it is.
  • For a long drive, pack snacks and a meal you know are halal.
  • If you wear socks or boots all day, read the FAQ on wiping over socks before you go.

Praying on a plane

A Hanafi answer from Shaykh Faraz Rabbani on SeekersGuidance says you still pray the obligatory prayer on a plane when its time comes in. If you reasonably can, stand, for example near the galley or an exit, and bow and prostrate as normal. If you cannot, pray in your seat, and make a real prostration if that is possible. Work out the prayer times from your departure time, arrival time and route.

The schools differ on praying seated on a plane and on whether a prayer prayed that way has to be repeated later. The answer above is Hanafi, so ask your teacher what your school says.

  • Do not skip the prayer because the plane is moving.
  • Do not wait for landing if the prayer time will end before you get there.

At the airport

Some Canadian airports have a multi-faith chapel. At Toronto Pearson, the Terminal 1 chapel is before security, on Level 1 Arrivals, and is open to anyone at the airport. It is an interfaith space, not a Muslim prayer room. We have only checked Pearson so far, so look up your own airport before you fly. A quiet corner by the gate also works, as long as you are out of the walkway.

In a hotel

Use the qibla finder to get the direction from your room. A clean towel or a jacket laid on the floor is enough to pray on. Prayer mats are a convenience, not a requirement.

Halal food on the road

Small towns may have no halal butcher or restaurant. Fish and vegetarian dishes are an easy fallback almost anywhere. A SeekersGuidance answer for new Muslims, checked by Shaykh Abdul-Rahim Reasat, says eating pescatarian for a while is a fair option when halal meat is hard to find. It adds that you do not need to investigate every possible cross-contamination, and that fried food is the main thing to ask about, because fryer oil is often shared.

Kosher meat is a school difference. A Hanafi answer on SeekersGuidance explains that the Hanafi and Hanbali schools require God's name to be said over each animal. The Shafi'i school treats that as recommended, and some Malikis hold it is a condition only for Muslims. The answer concludes that kosher meat can be eaten, as most contemporary scholars have ruled. Ask your teacher whether kosher is a fallback for you.

आप ऐसे कह सकते हैं

Asking cabin crew

I need to say a short prayer. Is there somewhere near the galley or an exit where I could stand for five minutes without being in the way?

Asking about the fryer

Quick question: are the fries cooked in the same oil as the chicken or bacon?

आम हालात

Pray on the plane. Stand if the crew can give you a spot, and pray in your seat if not. Ask your teacher later whether your school asks you to repeat it.

Pick a fish or vegetarian option, or eat the halal snacks you packed. One missed meal plan is not a crisis.

Find a quiet corner away from the walkways, lay down a clean cloth, and pray. Most travellers will not even notice.

किसी योग्य व्यक्ति से कब पूछें

यह गाइड आम जानकारी है। अगर सवाल सुरक्षा, शादी, परिवार के दबाव, काम या पढ़ाई की जगह पर आपके अधिकारों, मानसिक स्वास्थ्य, पैसे या आपके अपने किसी धार्मिक मसले से जुड़ा है, तो किसी योग्य स्थानीय इमाम, आलिम, डॉक्टर, क़ानूनी जानकार या सुरक्षा सेवा से बात करें।

इस्तेमाल किए गए स्रोत

ये स्रोत इस गाइड की आम बातों का आधार हैं। ये आपके इलाक़े के किसी योग्य व्यक्ति की निजी सलाह की जगह नहीं लेते।

  • Praying on a PlaneScholar answer

    SeekersGuidance - Scholar answer

    Shaykh Faraz Rabbani (Hanafi), 14 August 2009. Supports: the obligatory prayer must be prayed on a plane when its time comes in; stand, or sit with a real prostration, when reasonably possible; estimate the prayer times. Whether a seated prayer must be repeated later differs between schools and is not covered here.

  • Pearson Chapel, Terminal 1Official travel source

    Aviation Interfaith Ministry, Toronto Pearson - Airport chapel page

    Supports: the Terminal 1 chapel is before security on Level 1 Arrivals, open to anyone at Pearson and interdenominational. It does not mention a separate Muslim prayer room.

  • SeekersGuidance - Scholar answer

    Shaykh Yusuf Weltch, checked by Shaykh Abdul-Rahim Reasat, 28 September 2024. Supports: legitimate kosher meat (with God's name mentioned) is permissible in the Hanafi school; eating pescatarian for a while is an option; no need to investigate hypothetical cross-contamination, with fried food the main thing to ask about.

  • SeekersGuidance - Scholar answer

    Ustadh Salman Younas, 19 November 2014. Supports: the Hanafi and Hanbali schools require God's name over each animal; the Shafi'i school holds it recommended; some Malikis hold it a condition only for Muslims; concludes kosher meat can be eaten, as most contemporary scholars have ruled.